Description
The Law of Evidence – Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 course offers an in-depth and practical understanding of the modern law governing relevancy, admissibility, and proof of evidence in Indian courts. This course reflects the latest legislative shift from the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 to the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, including the evolving treatment of electronic and forensic evidence.
Designed specifically for LL.B. students, the course enables learners to understand how facts are proved during trials, how evidence is adduced and challenged, and how judges appreciate and weigh evidence in civil and criminal proceedings. Special emphasis is placed on witness examination, burden of proof, presumptions, expert evidence, and forensic science, making the course highly relevant for court practice and competitive examinations.
The course integrates statutory provisions, judicial reasoning, and procedural application, helping students develop strong analytical and advocacy skills required for litigation, judicial services, and legal practice.
Key Learning Outcomes
After completing this course, students will be able to:
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Analyze the nature and classification of evidence under Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
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Apply rules relating to relevancy and admissibility of facts in courts
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Understand and distinguish the burden and standard of proof in civil and criminal cases
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Evaluate the evidentiary value of ocular, documentary, electronic, and scientific evidence
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Conduct and analyze examination and cross-examination of witnesses
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Understand the powers, presumptions, and duties of judges during trials
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Examine the role and admissibility of forensic science and expert opinion
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Adduce, object, and appreciate electronic evidence under the IT Act and BSA, 2023
